站在巨人的肩膀上

給和平一個機會 Give Peace A Chance

字體:16+-

馬爾蒂·阿赫蒂薩裏/Martti Ahtisaari

馬爾蒂·阿赫蒂薩裏(Martti Ahtisaari),社民黨人。1994年3月任芬蘭總統,2008年獲得諾貝爾和平獎。阿赫蒂薩裏出生於芬蘭維普裏(Viipuri,今俄羅斯維堡)。其曾祖父為挪威移民,其父親奧伊瓦(Oiva)是一名軍士。奧伊瓦·阿赫蒂薩裏1929年加入芬蘭國籍,1935年將姓由“阿多爾夫森”(Adolfsen)改為“阿赫蒂薩裏”(Ahtisaari)。

Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Excellencies, Distinguished members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Dear Friends and Colleagues around the world,

I feel both humility and gratitude at receiving this year' s Nobel Peace Prize. It is the greatest recognition anybody working in this field can be given.

What I am feeling now can only be compared with the joy I have felt when seeing the changes that peace has brought to the lives of people. When people, who have endured wars and crises, begin to build their lives in an atmosphere of peace—When faith in the future returns.

I too was a child affected by a war. I was only two years old when, as a result of an agreement on spheres of interest between Hitler' s Germany and Stalin' s Soviet Union, war broke out, forcing my family to leave soon thereafter the town of Viipuri. Like several hundred thousand fellow Karelians, we became refugees in our own country as great power politics caused the borders of Finland to be redrawn and left my home town as part of the Soviet Union. This childhood experience contributed to my commitment to working on the resolution of conflicts.

Mediators do not choose the conflicts they became involved in but the parties to the conflict choose the mediator. Their participation as intermediaries is based on the trust of all the conflicting parties. The task of the mediator is to help the parties to open difficult issues and nudge them forward in the peace process. The mediator' s role combines those of a ship' s pilot, consulting medical doctor, midwife and teacher.